PRINCIPLES

Shared Health Governance (SHG) offers a strategy to better organize ourselves for the common good of health for all by focusing on the cooperative potential of human beings and establishing the conditions for everyone to cooperate effectively. SHG achieves this by employing social motivations, such as moral norms and legitimacy, and enforcement when necessary. The following principles are fundamental tenets of SHG, necessary for flourishing global and domestic health systems.

Promotion of Health Capability for All

Promoting the optimal possible health and flourishing of all

Conditioning for Cooperation

Establishing the right conditions to make cooperation the status quo

Joint Enterprise of Diverse Actors

 Inclusion of all relevant individuals and groups

 

Shared Values, Principles, and Norms

Overlapping voluntary consensus of all actors under incompletely theorized agreement

Public Moral Norm Internalization

Actors internalizing public moral norms as their action maxims

Mutual Collective Accountability

Mutual accountability to ensure the collective progress towards common goals

 

Fair Sharing of Resources

Shared resources managed fairly regarding contribution, benefit, and prudential use

Optimal Allocation of Roles and Responsibilities

Allocating roles and responsibilities to actors best situated to realize health capabilities for all without unnecessary coercion

Shared Responsibility

All actors sharing responsibilities necessary to achieve common goals

 

Legitimate Authority through Shared Sovereignty

Legitimate authority rooted in the commitment to the common good and the voluntary participation in governance (shared sovereignty)

Complementary Social Sanctions and Enforcement

Social sanctions and enforcement as negative motivations to complement the positive force of public moral norms

Continuous Evaluation of Contribution to Health

Establishing key outcomes and indicators to continually evaluate whether actions and policies contribute to the health capabilities for all